Author Archives: Mariana Rocha

ESM2025 outputs : High level summary

A high-level summary of ESM2025 key research outputs and their policy relevance. [...]

Summary of ESM2025 key research outputs

A detailed summary of ESM2025 key research outputs and why they matter. [...]

ESM2025 Policy Briefing #3

Drawing on work from six Horizon Europe projects (ESM2025, ClimTip, TipESM, OptimESM, nextGEMS and RESCUE) [...]

ESM2025 Policy Briefing #2

This briefing explores the questions raised during the second ESM2025 policy forum. [...]

Can We Count on the Land? Exploring the Uncertainty of Land-based Mitigation Strategies

How Earth System Models assess land-based carbon removal (AR, BECCS): carbon-cycle responses, and local climate [...]

From Earth System Models to Integrated Assessment Models: Bridging the gap in climate modelling

This article gives an overview of the links between Earth System Models and Integrated Assessment [...]

Exploring methane emissions and mitigation strategies through Earth System Models

The first fully-coupled methane emission driven Earth system model capable of simulating the impact of [...]

Modelling Ice sheets in Earth System Models: pushing the boundaries of our scientific and technical capabilities

This article gives an overview of the recent advances on the interactive modelling of ice [...]

Modelling carbon fluxes from the land to the open ocean: a journey along inland waters, estuaries, tidal wetlands and the coastal ocean

In this article, we provide an overview of current understanding of the land-to-ocean carbon fluxes. [...]

ESM2025 Policy Briefing #1

This briefing explores the questions raised during the first ESM2025 policy forum and details the [...]